Discussion:
how to write a 'configure.ac' for an* optional* support of libguile.
Pierre Lindenbaum
2017-12-15 08:40:37 UTC
Permalink
(Cross-posted https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47819563/how-to-configure-ac-with-optional-gnu-guile-library-with-guile )

Hi all,

I'm looking for a simple example of configure.ac for an optional support of libguile

I'm a complete beginner with configure.ac, I'm trying to create a simple program that would only use the GNU guile library if the user invokes:

```
configure --with-guile
```

so the C program would be something like:

```
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>

#ifdef HAVE_GUILE
#include <libguile.h>
#endif

int main(int argc,char** argv) {
#ifdef HAVE_GUILE
    printf("Guile supported\n");
    scm_init_guile();
#else
    printf("Guile not supported\n");
#endif
return 0;
}
``````

GNU guile uses guile-config compile and guile-config link to obtain the path to the include directory and the libraries.

I've not found a tutorial where the paths above are obtained via an external program.

So far my `configure.ac` is

```
AC_INIT(program, 1.0)

AC_PROG_CC
AC_CONFIG_HEADERS(config.h)

with_guile=no

AC_ARG_WITH(guile, [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-guile], [use gnu guile])],[],[with_guile=yes])


if test "x$with_guile" != no
then
    AC_MSG_CHECKING(for Guile)
    guile-config link > /dev/null || {
        echo "configure: cannot find guile-config; is Guile installed?" 1>&2
        exit 1
      }
    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS `guile-config compile`"
    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS `guile-config link`"
    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_GUILE],[1],[Guile supported])

    #PKG_CHECK_MODULES([GUILE],[guile-2.0])
    #AC_CHECK_HEADERS([libguile.h], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([guile include files not found])])
    #AC_CHECK_LIB([guile], [scm_with_guile], [AC_MSG_ERROR([guile library files not found])])
fi


dnl Process Makefile.in to create Makefile

AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)
```

I've removed AC_CHECK_HEADERS and AC_CHECK_LIB because they doesn't work (the files are not found).

Here I'm lost: how can I add the guile paths to CFLAGS and LDFLAGS, how can I generate HAVE_GUILE in config.h

current Makefile.in:

```
CC=@CC@
LD=@CC@
program: program.o
    $(LD) -o $@ $^
.PHONY: clean
clean:
    rm -f program *.o
```

Thanks in advance for your help,

P.
Ludovic Courtès
2017-12-15 22:51:07 UTC
Permalink
Hello,
Post by Pierre Lindenbaum
    AC_MSG_CHECKING(for Guile)
    guile-config link > /dev/null || {
        echo "configure: cannot find guile-config; is Guile installed?" 1>&2
        exit 1
      }
    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS `guile-config compile`"
    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS `guile-config link`"
    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_GUILE],[1],[Guile supported])
    #PKG_CHECK_MODULES([GUILE],[guile-2.0])
    #AC_CHECK_HEADERS([libguile.h], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([guile include files not found])])
    #AC_CHECK_LIB([guile], [scm_with_guile], [AC_MSG_ERROR([guile library files not found])])
‘guile-config’ is deprecated. ‘PKG_CHECK_MODULES’ works, but the
recommended approach is to use the ‘GUILE_PKG’ Autoconf macro, as in:

dnl Try Guile 2.2, then 2.0.
dnl https://www.gnu.org/software/guile/manual/html_node/Autoconf-Macros.html
GUILE_PKG([2.2 2.0])

When you do that you can omit ‘AC_CHECK_HEADERS’ and ‘AC_CHECK_LIB’.

For more details I’d suggest looking at existing code such as
guile-ncurses, GnuTLS, etc.

HTH!

Ludo’.

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